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What key points should be paid attention to when designing a progressive die?

2024.05.16
Industry News

Nowadays, many products require the use of molds during production. To ensure that the products produced are beautiful and accurately sized, the molds need to be carefully designed to ensure that they meet production requirements. There are many types of molds, among which progressive molds are very common. Molds, when designers are designing, several design points need to be paid attention to. Let's take a look at the points below.

The design points of the progressive die are as follows:

1. Pay attention to the die fillet radius of the progressive die. Suppose the die fillet radius is not designed reasonably. In that case, it will easily to local deformation of the finished product, resulting in increased roughness and reduced quality of the finished product.

2. Try to avoid the deflection of the blank during bending. When designing the progressive die, to avoid the deflection of the blank during bending, a spring pressing device can be installed on the mold.

3. Avoid deformation during the bending process. Some progressive dies are in multi-angle mode, which requires that multi-intersection and multi-angle bending cannot be performed at the same time. Therefore, when designing, the die should be designed to have the effect of correcting the bending and take into account The problem of progressive die spring back elimination.

The mechanism of the progressive die itself is relatively complex, so it is difficult to design, and the cost of manufacturing after design is relatively high, and the production cycle is long, so the design cannot be careless.

When designing a progressive die, attention should be paid to the actual use after design. This requires establishing a practical and usable mold plan before design and taking into account the manufacturing and stamping conditions of the existing mold.

With the continuous development of production technology, more and more molds are designed and produced, especially the application scope of progressive molds continues to expand. When designing, everyone needs to understand that the designed progressive molds should be able to be used for actual production.

Additionally, it is crucial to consider the specific requirements of the product and the capabilities of the progressive die in achieving the desired outcomes. Progressive dies are integral in producing high-precision components due to their ability to perform multiple operations in a single pass. However, ensuring the quality and functionality of these dies demands careful attention to several critical factors.

Die In Progressive Design

One of the significant considerations in progressive die design is the die in progressive features. This involves designing the die to perform successive operations on a workpiece as it progresses through the die. Each station within the die is responsible for a specific action, such as cutting, bending, or forming. Ensuring the proper alignment and sequencing of these operations is vital for achieving the desired precision and quality of the final product.

When designing the die in progressive, it is essential to:

1. Ensure Proper Material Flow: The material should flow smoothly through each station without misalignment or obstruction. Proper material flow reduces the risk of defects and enhances the overall efficiency of the stamping process.

2. Sequence Optimization: The order of operations must be carefully planned to avoid any unnecessary stress or deformation on the workpiece. For example, bending operations should be sequenced in a way that has less impact on subsequent operations.

3. Precision in Tooling: High precision mold components are critical for the success of progressive dies. The tooling must be designed and manufactured to exact specifications to ensure consistent performance and longevity. This precision helps in maintaining tight tolerances and reducing variability in the production process.

High Precision Mold Components

The use of high precision mold components is another key aspect of progressive die design. These components must be fabricated with meticulous attention to detail to ensure that they meet the stringent requirements of high-volume production.

Key Factors in High Precision Mold Design:

1. Material Selection: Choosing the right materials for the mold components is essential. High-grade tool steels and other durable materials that can withstand the stresses of repeated use are often preferred. The material should also exhibit good wear resistance and less thermal expansion to maintain dimensional stability.

2. Manufacturing Accuracy: The manufacturing process of high precision mold components should employ advanced techniques such as CNC machining and EDM (Electrical Discharge Machining). These techniques allow for high levels of accuracy and repeatability, ensuring that the mold components meet the desired specifications.

3. Quality Control: Rigorous quality control measures must be in place to inspect and verify the dimensions and surface finish of the mold components. This can include the use of coordinate measuring machines (CMM) and other precision measurement tools to detect any deviations from the design specifications.

4. Maintenance and Upkeep: Regular maintenance of the high precision mold components is crucial to prolong their lifespan and maintain their performance. This includes routine inspections, cleaning, and timely replacement of worn parts.

Practical Considerations

Finally, practical considerations such as the ease of maintenance and the cost-effectiveness of the design should not be overlooked. Progressive dies are complex and costly to manufacture, so it is essential to balance performance with practicality. Designers should aim to create a die that is not only capable of producing high-quality parts but also easy to maintain and cost-effective over its operational life.

In conclusion, the design of progressive dies and high precision molds requires a thorough understanding of the production requirements and the intricacies of the stamping process. By focusing on the die in progressive features, ensuring the use of high precision mold components, and considering practical aspects of design and maintenance, manufacturers can achieve efficient, reliable, and high-quality production outcomes. The continuous evolution of production technology further underscores the importance of meticulous design and planning in the development of progressive molds.